R
ringer
I have been asked to install a heater in a currently unheated toilet situated in the basement of a commercial premises. Please check my calculations and assumptions, and give your thoughts on my proposed solution
assumptions:
room size = 1.5m long x 0.85m wide x 3m high
U value = same for walls, floor and ceiling = 1.0 W/m^2 oC
ambient temp 2 oC to be raised to 18 oC so temp diff = 16 oC
air change rate = 2.0
ventilation factor = 0.33 W/m^3 oC
Heat requirement = fabric heat loss + ventilation heat loss
Fabric heat loss (W) = U value (W/m^2 oC) x area (m^2) x temp diff (oC)
W = 1.0 x 16.65 x 16 = 266W
Ventilation heat loss (W) = volume (m^3) x air change rate x temp diff (oC) x vent. factor (W/m^3 oC)
W = 3.825 x 2.0 x 16 x 0.33 = 40W
Heat requirement = 266W + 40W = 306W
So I'm calculating 300W but am considering fitting one 180W tubular heater (electric) and a timer, with the idea being to keep installation and running costs down and just remove the chill from the air. Toilet will be used perhaps twice a day.
running costs = 0.10 £/kWh x 0.180 kW x 8 hrs = £0.144 per day
assumptions:
room size = 1.5m long x 0.85m wide x 3m high
U value = same for walls, floor and ceiling = 1.0 W/m^2 oC
ambient temp 2 oC to be raised to 18 oC so temp diff = 16 oC
air change rate = 2.0
ventilation factor = 0.33 W/m^3 oC
Heat requirement = fabric heat loss + ventilation heat loss
Fabric heat loss (W) = U value (W/m^2 oC) x area (m^2) x temp diff (oC)
W = 1.0 x 16.65 x 16 = 266W
Ventilation heat loss (W) = volume (m^3) x air change rate x temp diff (oC) x vent. factor (W/m^3 oC)
W = 3.825 x 2.0 x 16 x 0.33 = 40W
Heat requirement = 266W + 40W = 306W
So I'm calculating 300W but am considering fitting one 180W tubular heater (electric) and a timer, with the idea being to keep installation and running costs down and just remove the chill from the air. Toilet will be used perhaps twice a day.
running costs = 0.10 £/kWh x 0.180 kW x 8 hrs = £0.144 per day