If a man cannot live on £20 an hour I would suggest he is living beyond his means ?
,,,
I would actually think if a man earns £20 an hour he is probably in the top 25 percent of workers ?
When you are starting out you should be prepared for a low income - lack of work, unforseen problems - but these are not what you aim for long term!
As said If you charge £20ph you do not have £20ph to live on - there are a load of business Overheads I listed some earlier. What they add up to will be different for every one. Someone said they might work out at £50 per day - yes quite possibly.
Then there is also tax on income.
I would also question the lifestyle f the man charge £20 p h. - does he have children? Is he claiming benefits? Means rested benefits are a away of subsidising low pay and I would not think a self employed person should be aiming for an income that is so low they would qualify for means tested benefits.
I would also point out that £20p/h ust might be the going rate for an unskilled, UNQUALIFIED self employed person, with little or no overheads. Someone who is also offering no guarantee to the customers.
As for how the £20 p/h person compares to the rest of the popularion.
I have no idea.
I think the average income is about £26k gross.
If you were a paid employee you would get over 5 weeks paid holiday.
I suspect the self employed plumber charging £20 p/h would drive a battered old van, live with his parents and actually be in the BOTTOM 25% of earners.
WE all know he should be charging at least £40p/h and more. £60 is reasonable - depending on many factors.
But hourly rate is not the same as day rate. £150 p day might be reasonable (again depending on many things) but is on the low side.